Economics/Economic Development

An Assessment of Collaborative Regional Initiatives

The James Irvine Foundation's program of Collaborative Regional Initiatives (CRI) recognizes that these Initiatives potentially represent an important new model for public action that can lead to more sustainable regions.  The researchers will design and implement an evaluation of this program for the Foundation, which currently supports 14 CRIs.  Evaluating these will be a challenging task because the CRIs are evolving and experimental.  There are no textbooks or even rough guidelines for their work.  Each was developed for a particular place and set of problems.  They have different stakeholders, purposes, and activities.  What is most important about them and what they have in common is that they join together players, often for the first time, to collaboratively address regional concerns which are not being addressed through traditional decision making institutions.

Changing conditions such as globalization, rapid change, development of communication and information technology, and a loss of shared, place-based values have meant that active collaboration is increasingly critical to accomplishing non-routine tasks and resolving controversial questions.  Nonetheless, not a great deal is known generally about how such processes work, what strategies are most effective under what conditions, nor what the range of outcomes is.  While there is substantial documentation of short-term and direct effects of collaborative processes, relatively little is known about the long-term outcomes of such processes and about many of the less measurable effects.  Although the researchers believe that regional collaborative efforts can make a substantial contribution to creating sustainable regions, knowing precisely what that contribution is and how it can be improved requires systematic assessment.  Ultimately, the Foundation needs to know how the CRIs they fund are working, what they are accomplishing, how they can be more effective, and whether and exactly how they are contributing to the goal of sustainable regions.

Additional Information:
Innes,  Judith, and Jane Rongerude.  2005.  Collaborative Regional Initiatives: Civic Entrepreneurs Work to Fill the Governance Gap.  San Francisco: James Irvine Foundation.

Chapple, Karen.  2005.  Promising Futures: Workforce Development and Upward Mobility in Information Technology.  Monograph 2005-01.  Berkeley, CA: Institute of Urban and Regional Development, University of California.

Chapple, Karen.  2005.  Building Institutions from the Region Up: Regional Workforce Development Collaboratives in California.  Working Paper 2005-01.  Berkeley, CA: Institute of Urban and Regional Development, University of California.

Innes, Judith.  2004.  Taking the Three 'E's Seriously: The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Communities.  Working Paper 2004-07.  Berkeley, CA: Institute of Urban and Regional Development, University of California.

Innes, Judith.  2004.  Turning Businesspeople into Environmentalists: The Sierra Business Council.  Working Paper 2004-06.  Berkeley, CA: Institute of Urban and Regional Development, University of California.

Saxenian, AnnaLee, and Nadya Chinoy Dabby.  2004.  Creating and Sustaining Regional Collaboration in Silicon Valley? The Case of Joint Venture: Silicon Valley.  Working Paper 2004-05.  Berkeley, CA: Institute of Urban and Regional Development, University of California.

Christensen, Karen, and Jane Rongerude.  2004.  The San Diego Dialogue: Reshaping the San Diego Region.  Working Paper 2004-04.  Berkeley, CA: Institute of Urban and Regional Development, University of California.

Funding Information:
James Irvine Foundation:  http://www.irvine.org

Start Date: 3/2/06

Non-Market Valuation Study of Southern California Beaches

How much is a day at the beach worth? Four economics professors aim to find out. Michael Hanemann and Michael Ward at UC Berkeley, David Layton at UC Davis, and Linwood Pendleton at the University of Southern California are collaborating on a research project to learn about patterns of beach use. Specifically, they are developing a system to estimate the value of beach recreation and the way that value is affected by factors like beach facilities, parking, crowding, and water quality. In recent years, various Southern California beaches have been closed for periods of days to months due to elevated bacteria level, sewage overflow, stormwater runoff or oil spill. Although advisories are posted and pollutants abated after discharge incidents, does beachgoing behavior return to normal or do people have qualms about going back to the beach? It has been argued that tremendous value is lost to the public when beaches are damaged and beach use declines, and some say, this value is never fully recovered. The information gained from this study will be used to improve beach facilities and to address pollution prevention measures.

Principal Investigators:
Michael Hanemann, Department of Agriculture & Resource Economics
Michael Ward, Department of Agriculture & Resource Economics
David Layton, Department of Environmental Science & Policy, University of California, Davis
Linwood Pendleton, Department of International Relations, University of Southern California

Contact Information:
Tel: 510.643.5133
Fax:  510.643.8911
Email:  hanemann@are.berkeley.edu

Funding Information:
California State Water Resources Control Board
US Department of the Interior: Minerals Management Services
California Department of Fish & Game: Office of Spill Prevention & Response

Start Date: 3/1/06

Syndicate content